Deepseek Chat Prefix Completion For Conversational UIs

Looking at the Deepseek API documentation lends some insight into the inner workings of Deepseek models…

Cobus Greyling
3 min readJan 29, 2025

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I was reading through the DeepSeek API documentation & how their 𝘊𝘩𝘢𝘵 𝘗𝘳𝘦𝘧𝘪𝘹 𝘊𝘰𝘮𝘱𝘭𝘦𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 feature advances conversational AI, here are some key points…

Conversational AI has long grappled with context continuity — the ability to retain and leverage prior interactions for coherent multi-turn dialogue.

DeepSeek Chat Prefix Completion tackles this challenge with a robust technical framework.

Here is how it works…

Core Architecture

Structured Prefix Encoding

The model treats the entire conversation history as a single sequence, formatted with role-specific tokens (e.g., <|user|>, <|assistant|>).

This structured prefix enables the transformer to compute cross-attention across all turns, preserving dependencies between queries and responses.

Autoregressive Token Generation

In short: It’s a chain of thought approach — each word is added step-by-step, guided by everything that came before.

This avoids the “context reset” problem (where systems lose track of the conversation and start acting confused).

Autoregressive Token Generation is like building a sentence one word at a time, where each new word is chosen based on all the words you’ve already written.

Next-Word Prediction: Imagine typing on your phone, and it suggests the next word for you. The model does this repeatedly: it predicts the next word (or “token”) in a sequence, then uses that new word to predict the next one, and so on.

Example: If you start with “The cat sat on the…”, the model might predict “mat” → “The cat sat on the mat.”

Full Context Memory

Unlike some chatbots that “forget” what you said earlier in a conversation, this approach always remembers the full history of what it’s generated so far.

Each new word is decided by looking back at the entire sentence or conversation up to that point.

Why does this matter?

It keeps responses coherent and consistent, like talking to someone who pays attention and doesn’t suddenly change the subject.

Stateless systems (like basic chatbots) treat each message as a fresh start, but autoregressive models build on the conversation naturally, like a human would.

The prefix dynamically expands with each interaction but intelligently truncates older tokens to fit the model’s context window (e.g., 4k/16k tokens).

Priority is given to recent exchanges and system prompts, ensuring critical context isn’t lost.

Use Cases Beyond Chat

Code Autocompletion: Prefixes encapsulate code history, enabling IDE plugins to suggest context-aware snippets.

Technical Documentation: Generates API docs with inline examples by parsing code-comment prefixes.

Research Assistance: Maintains thread-aware Q&A for literature review or hypothesis testing.

Python Code Example

The Python code to demonstrate Deepseek Client Chat Completion:

pip install openai
from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI(
api_key="<your api key>",
base_url="https://api.deepseek.com/beta",
)

messages = [
{"role": "user", "content": "Please write quick sort code"},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "```python\n", "prefix": True}
]
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="deepseek-chat",
messages=messages,
stop=["```"],
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content)

And the output:

def quick_sort(arr):
if len(arr) <= 1:
return arr
pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2]
left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot]
middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot]
right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot]
return quick_sort(left) + middle + quick_sort(right)

Chief Evangelist @ Kore.ai | I’m passionate about exploring the intersection of AI and language. From Language Models, AI Agents to Agentic Applications, Development Frameworks & Data-Centric Productivity Tools, I share insights and ideas on how these technologies are shaping the future.

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Cobus Greyling
Cobus Greyling

Written by Cobus Greyling

I’m passionate about exploring the intersection of AI & language. www.cobusgreyling.com

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