AI Agents Are Not Enough

A recent study argues that AI Agents have been around for a while and are experiencing a resurgence amid the increasing integration of AI into various facets of life.

5 min readJan 14, 2025

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These autonomous programs, designed to act on behalf of humans, are neither novel nor confined to the current mainstream AI movement the study argues.

By revisiting earlier versions of agents, the study sheds light on what has been previously accomplished, identifying both successful strategies and failures, along with the reasons behind them.

This retrospective enables a clearer distinction of the present focus on agents.

While generative AI is captivating, it alone is inadequate to ensure the success of the new generation of AI Agents.

For these AI Agents to be both effective and sustainable, the study envisions an ecosystem encompassing not only the AI Agents themselves but also Sims, which reflect user preferences and behaviours and Assistants, which engage directly with users and coordinate task execution with the AI Agents’ support.

An AI Agent, in the context of AI, is an autonomous entity or program that takes preferences, instructions, or other forms of inputs from a user to accomplish specific tasks on their behalf.

SIMS

Sims, which represent user preferences and behaviour…

In the context of this study, Sims are conceptual entities that represent user preferences and behaviours within an AI ecosystem.

They serve as personalised models or simulations of individual users, capturing their unique characteristics, needs and habits.

These Sims enable AI Agents to tailor their actions more effectively to align with the specific requirements and expectations of each user.

By incorporating Sims, the proposed ecosystem aims to enhance the personalisation and relevance of AI-driven assistance, ensuring that autonomous AI Agents operate in a manner that truly reflects and serves the user’s interests.

The Power of Context

Source

As shown above, personal AI Assistants living in a users environment and acting very much under supervision, is crucial for creating user context and reference, particularly when considering the notion of Sims.

Sims represent personalised models of user preferences and behaviours, enabling AI Agents to provide more tailored and effective assistance.

By offering tools that deeply understand and generate context-aware language, enhances the ability of AI systems to interpret user input accurately and maintain coherent conversations over time.

This context-awareness is fundamental to building Sims, as it allows AI Agents to capture and reflect the nuances of individual user interactions, ensuring that the autonomous agents act in a manner that is aligned with the user’s unique needs and preferences.

Sensitive Data

Sims can be highly sensitive as they encapsulate detailed user preferences, behaviours and personal data.

Making them a rich representation of individual identities. Their value lies in the ability to provide highly personalised experiences, enhancing the relevance and efficiency of interactions with AI Agents.

However, the sensitivity of Sims also poses significant privacy and security risks, as misuse or unauthorised access could lead to breaches of personal information.

The insights derived from Sims can drive better decision-making and tailored services, offering competitive advantages to businesses that use them responsibly.

Ensuring ethical use and robust protection of Sims is essential to maintain user trust and maximise their potential benefits.

Some Closing Thoughts

Considering the image below…

  • AI for Work: focuses on enhancing productivity by automating routine tasks, such as data entry or scheduling, allowing employees to concentrate on more strategic activities. There is often a high level of human supervision when it comes to automating personal tasks.
  • AI for Service: AI for service aims to improve customer interactions through chatbots and virtual assistants that provide instant support and personalised recommendations.
  • AI for Process: AI for process streamlines and optimises operational workflows, such as supply chain management or quality control, by analysing data and identifying areas for efficiency gains.

Within this framework, Sims are particularly well-suited for deployment in the AI for Work implementation type.

Sims, as personalised models of user preferences and behaviours, can significantly enhance workplace productivity by tailoring AI-driven tools to individual needs.

Companies that exert substantial control over a user’s ecosystem, such as Apple with its mobile devices and Microsoft through the Windows OS, hold a distinct advantage in deploying AI for Work solutions.

Their deep integration within these ecosystems allows them to seamlessly implement AI tools that understand and adapt to user-specific contexts.

This capability not only boosts efficiency but also enhances user experience by providing more intuitive and responsive AI-powered workplace solutions.

Lastly, there is a case to be made that significant work has been done already on longterm memory for AI Agents and especially around creating context and contextual references.

Chief Evangelist @ Kore.ai | I’m passionate about exploring the intersection of AI and language. From Language Models, AI Agents to Agentic Applications, Development Frameworks & Data-Centric Productivity Tools, I share insights and ideas on how these technologies are shaping the future.

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Cobus Greyling
Cobus Greyling

Written by Cobus Greyling

I’m passionate about exploring the intersection of AI & language. www.cobusgreyling.com

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